The
Future of the Orchestra
JOURNALIST: How do you see the future of the orchestra?
PETER HUEBNER: In my opinion, there is no future in new music for the
symphony orchestra. It will disappear, just like the dinosaurs disappeared.
With modern digital technology a new kind of technology has developed which
offers totally different possibilities than the conventional orchestra.
You mustnt forget: more than 90% of what is broadcasted today under
the name of music, has not seen a conventional musician.
At present, this still more or less concerns pop and light music but
it is only a question of time, and these developments will spill over to classical
music, and there they will bring out remarkable performances of interpretation
which will put everything that we know today, as a conventional orchestras
interpretation of classical music, in the shade.
But here, too, this benefit of artistic performance will probably only play
a secondary role in abolishing the symphony orchestra, because, as I have
mentioned beforehand, taking part in a conventional orchestra is extremely
hazardous to ones health.
On the one hand, the musicians ear is damaged with the noise of the
orchestra, which exceeds the medically permissible level by far with
135 decibel by 32fold.
On the other hand, playing in an orchestra demands enormous concentration
from the individual musician, because during the performance of harmonious
music which applies to all classical music a single wrong tone
played by a single musician will immediately be heard by everybody.
The musician cannot stand this pressure for long. The system of todays
orchestra involves that a coductors mistakes are not perceived at all
by the audience.
But nevertheless, he has managed to rise to this position where he monitors
the situation that no musician is allowed to make a mistake. And if it so
happens that a musician frequently plays a false tone, he might as well look
for an other job. In this respect, the musician in an orchestra is under constant
pressure.
He has a family, he has children to take care of, he also has his personal
worries and hardships just like anybody else, but he must do a perfect job.
In the long run, he is bound to fail.
The realisation of this system of conventional orchestra organisation, and
the perverse performance situation which simply ignores human inadequacies,
drives the musician step by step to frustration, and together with the increasing
strain of aging, many of them turn to alcohol, stimulants or become addicted
to pills.
In the end, all this will make him ill. This applies especially to the women
in an orchestra, who, on the whole are even more sensitive than their male
colleagues already are, and who are therefore even more susceptible to the
stress and strain.
The
private
music laboratories of today will be the true places of musical training and orchestras of tomorrow. Peter
Huebner |
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